Stocks rise as energy profits, oil prices hold steady

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NEW YORK — U.S. stocks rose Wednesday after better-than-expected profit reports from Morgan Stanley, United Airlines and other big companies.

The S&P 500 gained 0.5% to recover much of the slide from its all-time high the day before because of tumbling energy and technology stocks. The Dow Jones Industrial Average rose 337 points, or 0.8%, to set its own record, and the Nasdaq composite rose 0.3%.

Morgan Stanley shares rallied 6.4% after reporting stronger profit for the latest quarter than analysts expected. Chief Executive Officer Ted Pick said the investment bank enjoyed a “constructive environment” in its businesses around the world. And with stock prices near records, it’s managing even more money for clients.

United Airlines shares rose 12.4% after reporting a milder drop in summer profit than expected and announcing plans to send up to $1.5 billion to its shareholders by buying back its stock. J.B. Hunt Transport Services shares rose 3.1% after the freight company delivered better-than-expected results on Tuesday.

They helped offset a 2.5% drop for shares of Citizens Financial Group, which reported weaker results for the latest quarter than analysts expected.

Energy stocks were holding steadier, including a 0.3% tick higher for Exxon Mobil, a day after sliding to some of the market’s worst losses.

Energy stocks have been generally following the price of oil, which has fallen back as worries recede that Israel will attack Iranian oil facilities as part of its retaliation for Iran’s missile attack early this month. Iran is a major producer of crude, and a strike could upend its exports to China and elsewhere. Concerns about the strength of demand because of China’s flagging economic growth have also hit oil prices.

U.S. technology stocks were also holding up better a day after a market-shaking warning from ASML, a Dutch supplier to the chip industry.

ASML CEO Christophe Fouquet said Tuesday that artificial intelligence continues to offer strong upside potential, but “other market segments are taking longer to recover.” That helped lead to slides of 3.5% for Broadcom and 4.7% for Nvidia on Tuesday. A day afterward, both rose, and Nvidia’s gain of 3.1% was the strongest single force pushing upward on the S&P 500.

With inflation finally seeming to be heading toward the Federal Reserve’s 2% target, the central bank is widening its focus to include keeping the economy humming. Recent reports showing the U.S. economy remains stronger than expected have raised optimism that the Fed can pull off a perfect landing where it gets inflation down without causing a recession that many had thought would be necessary.

Such optimism, along with hopes for increased stimulus for China’s flagging economy, caused the biggest jump in global growth expectations since May 2020 in a survey of global fund managers by Bank of America. The survey also showed the biggest jump in investor optimism since June 2020.

Stocks of smaller companies led the way on Wednesday, an indication that investors are seeing solid growth for the U.S. economy ahead. The Russell 2000 index of smaller stocks jumped 1.6%.

The S&P 500 rose 27.21 points to 5,842.47. The Dow gained 337.28 to 43,077.70, and the Nasdaq composite added 51.49 to 18,367.08.

In the bond market, the yield on the 10-year Treasury fell to 4.01% from 4.03% late Tuesday. The two-year yield, which more closely tracks expectations for what the Fed will do, slipped to 3.93% from 3.95%.

Information for this article was contributed by Matt Ott and Elaine Kurtenbach of The Associated Press.